Showing posts with label Ric Williamson. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Ric Williamson. Show all posts

Sunday, December 30, 2007

Texas Transportation Commission Chairman Williamson dies

By Ben Wear - Austin American Statesman - Sunday, December 30, 2007

Ric Williamson, the Texas Transportation Commission chairman and a take-no-prisoners advocate for his friend Rick Perry’s toll road policy, has died.

Williamson, 55, who had been on the commission since 2001 and its chairman since January 2004, died of a heart attack, said state Sen. Mike Krusee, chairman of the House Transportation Committee. It was not clear today if Williamson died late Saturday night or early Sunday.

Williamson, a Weatherford resident, had served in the Texas House for 14 years, leaving in 1999. Williamson dominated discussion of Texas transportation policy for most of this decade, holding forth at commission meetings in a curiously ornate but still straight-forward style that sometimes infuriated opponents of the toll road policy. Williamson, in particular, was four-square behind granting private companies long-term leases to finance, build and operate publicly owned toll roads, an approach that he said would raise billions for other roads but that others feared gave away too much control of public assets.

Texas Monthly in a June article had called him “the most hated person in Texas, public enemy number one to a million or more people.” In that same article, Williamson told writer Paul Burka, “I’ve had two heart attacks, and I’m trying to avoid the third one, which the doctors tell me will be fatal.”People could question Williamson’s policy stands and his approach - and plenty of Texas legislators did just that over the past year - but no one could question the horsepower of the intellect behind those policies.

“Ric was the smartest and most far-sighted person I’d ever seen in public life,” said Krusee. “I learned so much whenever I was around Ric, and I don’t just mean transportation policy.”


Transportation Department executive director Amadeo Saenz issued this statement this afternoon:

“Ric Williamson was a visionary. As a member and chairman of the Texas Transportation Commission, he brought passion and focus to meeting many of the challenges facing Texas today and for generations to come. The entire TxDOT family will miss his dedication and his leadership. At this time, our thoughts are with his wife, children and grandchildren.”


Read more

Wednesday, September 12, 2007

House bill would block highway tolls: House bill would block highway tolls

By Gary Martin - Express-News Washington Bureau - Sept. 9, 2007
WASHINGTON — House lawmakers from Texas and Pennsylvania filed a bill to block proposals in their respective states to toll federal highways to provide revenue for repair and construction, officials said Tuesday.

The House bill is a companion to legislation filed in the Senate by Sen. Kay Bailey Hutchison, R-Texas, who has vowed to stop efforts in Austin to "buy back" federal highways and levying tolls on state taxpayers.

"Tolling existing freeways — the lifeblood of moving goods and services — is bad public policy, and states like Pennsylvania and Texas would incur irrevocable economic damage," said Rep. John Peterson, R-Pa.

Rep. Ciro Rodriguez and Rep. Charlie Gonzalez, both San Antonio Democrats, joined Peterson and Rep. Phil English, R-Pa., in co-sponsoring the House bill.

Rodriguez signed on one week after meeting with Ric Williamson, the Texas transportation commissioner, in Washington.

Williamson met with federal lawmakers, urging them to relax current laws that prohibit tolls on U.S. highways.

The state is seeking revenue to make up an $86 billion shortfall preventing Texas from improving highways.

Williamson, a Republican, has proposed buying back federal highways and turning them over to private entities to levy a toll that would produce money to improve and expand infrastructure.

Texas Gov. Rick Perry and Williamson say a decision to toll an existing highway or road should rest with the local taxpayer, not federal officials.

Decisions on how to use existing highways "would be better made in San Antonio and San Angelo than in Washington," said Chris Lippincott, a Texas Department of Transportation spokesman.

Pennsylvania also is eyeing plans to toll Interstate 80, as well as other revenue enhancing measures being studied by Gov. Ed Rendell, a Democrat.

"The real problem is, we don't have sufficient resources and our infrastructure is falling apart across the country," Rodriguez said.

But Rodriguez said the state should not penalize Texas taxpayers and make them pay twice for federal roads that were built with public funds.

"Those roads have already been paid for," Rodriguez said.

Hutchison and Sen. John Cornyn, R-Texas,
Read more

Friday, June 29, 2007

UPDATE 3-Texas agency again tops Cintra for road project

By Joan Gralla - Reuters - Thursday, June 28, 2007
NEW YORK, June 28 (Reuters) - Texas on Thursday conditionally approved a public agency to overhaul a busy Dallas-Fort Worth highway instead of Spanish toll-road firm Cintra (CCIT.MC: Quote, Profile, Research), a decision that analysts said could stall road privatization plans in other states.

The North Texas Tollway Authority outbid Cintra by $500 million, offering a $2.5 billion upfront payment and $833 million in annual lease payments.

Thursday's decision was made by the state transportation commission, which selected the North Texas Tollway Authority by a vote of four to one, said spokesman Mark Cross.

Cintra in February won the deal to overhaul State Highway 121, but critics said the terms overly favored the developer by including a non-compete clause and a 50-year lease.

Texas lawmakers responded by asking the local highway authority to submit a competing bid.

The legislature also enacted new curbs on such privatizations, which allow developers to lease state highways for long periods in return for the toll revenue.

New Jersey and other states weighing road privatizations have said they are closely following the twists and turns of Texas' saga because they want to avoid a similar backlash.

Cintra and the JPMorgan Fund, its partner, said in a statement on Thursday their bid was better because "contracts are in place, toll rates are capped, lending commitments are made, design work is complete and we are ready to roll up our sleeves and get to work."

The companies added their deal would invest $7.3 billion in the Dallas-Fort Worth area over the next 50 years.

Texas' Regional Transportation Council on June 19 picked the public authority instead of Cintra and state Commission Chair Ric Williamson has set a policy of deferring to local policy-makers, said his spokesman, Randall Dillard.

The regional council and the North Texas Tollway Authority now have about 60 days to draft more detailed plans, including the timing, annual payments, enforcement clauses, toll policy and the length of the pact, Dillard said.

The authority will then have about 45 days to secure the financing and sign a contract with the state commission.

"We've already authorized our staff to sign the Cintra proposal," the Commission chair noted during the meeting, broadcast on its Web site (http://www.txdot.gov).

"If they (the authority) can't get there, we'll sign the project with Cintra," he added.

Commissioner Ted Houghton dissented, stressing how inflamed the battle has been. "It's unfortunate that they (Cintra) have been vilified as foreigners," he said.

Cintra is one of the huge European companies that develops toll roads around the world. This approach is much more common in Europe, Asia and Latin American than in the United States.

The commissioners praised the private road developers for sparking the competition that produced Thursday's award.

Dillard said the State Highway 121 overhaul "was really just a long-range dream" until the private companies competed for the work. Asked if the commission would now return to using public agencies instead of developers, he replied that this project was "a good example of empowering local officials."

State Highway 121 is prized by developers because Dallas and Fort Worth are some of the fastest growing U.S. suburbs. For example, Collin County, which lies just north of Dallas, is expected to draw 514,000 new residents from 2005 to 2030.

Chicago sparked U.S. interest in this way of funding new highways without hiking taxes two years ago when it got $1.83 billion for leasing its main commuter link to Indiana, the Skyway toll bridge, to Cintra, part of Ferrovial (FER.MC: Quote, Profile, Research), and MIG, run by Australian bank Macquarie Bank Ltd. (MBL.AX: Quote, Profile, Research)

Fiscal monitors, however, have bashed Chicago's strategy, saying its 99-year pact is much too long and fails to give taxpayers the extra toll revenue the companies can get.

The North Texas Tollway Authority has said private firms may be better suited to developing roads in undeveloped areas because the bigger risk may justify their bigger profits.
Report in Reuters

Wednesday, June 27, 2007

State may defy local leaders on 121 toll plan

Money, politics could push panel to override choice of NTTA
By JAKE BATSELL - The Dallas Morning News - Wednesday, June 27, 2007
The Texas Transportation Commission has made a habit of honoring local leaders' decisions.

But when commissioners meet Thursday to consider North Texas leaders' plans for the politically charged State Highway 121 toll road, nobody expects a rubber stamp.

The Regional Transportation Council voted 27-10 last week to endorse the North Texas Tollway Authority for the multibillion-dollar project. If ratified by the commission, the local vote would torpedo an earlier deal the state reached with the Spanish company Cintra.

Commissioners have never overruled a decision by the regional council, but with so much money and politics at stake, Highway 121 could set a precedent.

"As far as saying, 'Thank you all very much for your comments, and now we're going to vote the other way,' they haven't done that in the past," said RTC chairman Oscar Trevino. "But all we are is a recommending body. I can see them not agreeing with us."

Gov. Rick Perry has appointed all five commission members. They have the ultimate say on state road contracts. Transportation officials in Austin, El Paso, Houston and San Antonio say the panel has yet to contradict a local recommendation on a specific road project.

"This commission, more than any prior one, has acted to strengthen decision making at the regional and local level," said Alan Clark, director of transportation planning for the Houston-Galveston Area Council.

Still, Highway 121 is a special case. The state originally picked Cintra for the project four months ago. When that deal prompted a backlash from state lawmakers, regional leaders invited the NTTA to re-enter the bidding process. Members of the RTC – mostly local elected officials – spent more than eight hours combing through the dueling bids before siding with the tollway authority.

Members said they chose the NTTA for several reasons, including the idea of keeping profits in North Texas rather than sending money to Spain.

The tollway authority's cash offer of $3.3 billion was higher than Cintra's. And RTC members said they believe better-than-expected traffic on Highway 121 could generate more revenue for the NTTA to build other roads in North Texas.
The Texas Department of Transportation, which is governed by the state transportation commission, has consistently favored Cintra's proposal.

Since Mr. Perry appoints the five commissioners, the department is under pressure to carry out his initiative to privatize highways. A winning bid for Cintra would signal that Texas' roads are open for business.


Local power

Reversing the RTC's endorsement of the NTTA for Highway 121 would be a hairpin turn from the commission's philosophy of local control, a mantra it has repeated over the past four years.

Regional planning councils used to present the state with a wish list of road projects, then wait for commissioners to pick which ones to fund. Now, the state gives each council a pot of money and asks regional leaders to select projects and prioritize them.

Inflation is chipping away at the state gas tax, the chief funding source to build and maintain roads. Commissioners have encouraged regional councils to generate more public money by seeking toll-road contracts with upfront payments. Highway 121 is Texas' richest such deal yet, with the NTTA and Cintra both offering around $3 billion in cash in return for the right to collect tolls for the next 50 years.

The commission's chairman, Ric Williamson, declined to comment last week on the upcoming vote on Highway 121. But in late March, days after the RTC invited the tollway authority back into the bidding process for Highway 121, Mr. Williamson all but guaranteed that commissioners would defer to regional leaders.

"We want to administer the award of that construction contract according to the regional leadership," he said. "We just believe that if you have a strategy that says empower local and regional government, that's what that means and you stay out of it, other than making sure the law is followed and making sure good engineering practices are used. If you're going to let go and let people assume a regional perspective, that's what you have to do."
Other commissioners, however, have raised concerns that the volatile and unorthodox bidding process for Highway 121 may prompt Cintra to sue the state.

And Transportation Department officials have circulated letters suggesting that yanking the project from Cintra could cost the state federal funds. A state engineer even wrote a memo suggesting that the NTTA could go bankrupt if it's awarded the project. James Bass, the department's chief financial officer, has since called the memo "moot."

The department's two representatives on the regional council voted for Cintra's proposal. And Mr. Bass said earlier this month that if commissioners ask for a staff recommendation on Thursday, the department's review team will recommend Cintra.

How much weight the commission would give a staff assessment is unclear. While commissioners emphasize local control, they also have embraced private companies – Cintra, for example – as a key solution to the state's transportation problems.

"You had a monopoly called TxDOT. We're trying desperately to dismantle that monopoly," Mr. Williamson said during a meeting with reporters last month.

"We try to move wherever we can to insert competition and competitive pressure into the decision-making process, in the broader context of letting regional leaders judge who has the best proposal in that competitive process," he said.


New territory

Should commissioners reject the NTTA proposal, local officials say, it will be the first time the panel has reversed an RTC decision.

Mr. Trevino, the mayor of North Richland Hills and the RTC's new chairman, said members of the regional council tangled with commissioners last year about a proposed Trans-Texas Corridor route that local leaders felt ran too far east of Dallas to benefit the region economically.

Commissioners ultimately agreed to study another route that would include the future Loop 9 project near the Ellis-Dallas county line, bringing the corridor closer to North Texas' urban areas.

Still, Mr. Trevino said, it's possible the commission will overturn the RTC vote on Highway 121.

"I don't think it'd be the best thing for them to do," he said. "But then again, they march to a different drummer than we do."

State lawmakers warn that rejecting the RTC vote would snub the Legislature, which passed a law requiring that NTTA be awarded Highway 121 if its proposal were financially superior.
Transportation officials across Texas will be watching Thursday's meeting for clues on how the commission will handle local recommendations on future toll deals.

"It'll set the tone," said Sid Martinez, director of San Antonio's transportation planning agency. "If they go with the RTC's recommendation, then we know in the future that more than likely they will honor the vote of the local and regional players. If they don't, then we know that it might be a tougher landscape."

The commission overruled El Paso's regional council last year during a debate over whether the city could establish its own transportation authority. But none of the state's five largest planning organizations could recall being reversed on a specific road project.

Michael Aulick, executive director of the Capital Area Metropolitan Planning Organization in Austin, said he couldn't think of any similar battles between his group and the commission.

But Mr. Aulick said the Highway 121 debate is different because of the billions at stake and the unprecedented choice between hefty public and private toll bids. "We're not in y'all's league," he said. "Dallas-Fort Worth plays a much bigger game. They play the NFL compared to what we do down here."
See map in Dallas Morning News
DMN Survey: Tell Us: Should NTTA get the 121 contract over Cintra?

King of roads known for giving little ground - Transportation chief's sway shapes Texas highways,

Critics see arrogance, deaf ear
By CHRISTY HOPPE - The Dallas Morning News - Tuesday, June 26, 2007

AUSTIN – State Transportation Commission Chairman Ric Williamson is proud that he can still work a bulldozer, a skill he learned early on the ranch and in the gas fields. Others would say he still drives it at meetings, committee hearings and town hall gatherings.

Mr. Williamson, 55, is one of the most influential men in Texas. He has the ear of the governor, with whom he speaks almost daily. He is the architect behind the state's road plan for the next 25 years. He is smart, studious, self-made. And critics, who seem as endless as a West Texas highway, say he is arrogant and unswerving.

"He's an amazing guy," said House Transportation Committee chairman Mike Krusee, R-Round Rock.

Is he a Democrat; is he a Republican? Is he a strategist; is he extremely pragmatic? Is he Nitro or is he the nicest guy you'd ever want to meet? Is he rigid and unthinking or is he absolutely pliable to any situation that comes before him? Is he visionary or a policy wonk who knows every detail?

"He's both. He's all those things," said Mr. Krusee, who oftentimes was Mr. Williamson's sole defender in the House last session.

On Thursday, Mr. Williamson will lead the five-member commission as the final arbiters of who will build the State Highway 121 toll-road project, either the Spanish company Cintra or the North Texas Tollway Authority. It is an issue worth billions of dollars and will help determine the private vs. public ownership of Texas roadways for the next five decades.

For the past six years, at the behest of Gov. Rick Perry, Mr. Williamson has championed highway development to meet mushrooming population growth.

He said he studied the issue for almost two years before helping to devise the Trans-Texas Corridor – a mammoth, possibly visionary roadway to parallel Interstate 35 and relieve congestion from virtually every interstate. But it also would sever ranches and farms and gobble a huge swath of private land – all without legislative oversight.

Add the palpable road rage of the urban commuter, who will bear the brunt of dozens of toll roads that are part of a separate plan, and what Mr. Williamson and the Texas Department of Transportation have unearthed is a bold policy initiative and the vitriolic passions of millions of drivers and landowners.

In the past six years, he has suffered two heart attacks. And yet, he said he bears no regrets and will continue pushing until Mr. Perry tells him to stop.

"It had to be me and my peculiar personality saying these things. Someone had to do it to advance Rick's agenda," Mr. Williamson said in an interview Monday.

It's the way he's always done it.


Coming of age

In 1985, at age 33, he came to the Legislature as a Democrat from Weatherford. By his second term, he found himself on the powerful Appropriations Committee that writes the state budget.

The committee dais was split into two levels, and Mr. Williamson sat on the lower level with other young, brash lawmakers, including Mr. Perry. There were eight altogether, and they became known as the "pit bulls," for questioning expenditures and demanding outcomes for state dollars.

"We were fiscal conservatives, and we were going to change the world," said Ron Lewis, now a successful lobbyist.

Mr. Williamson tackled accounting reforms and forcing state agencies to build computers that could talk to each other. "He brought us into the 21st century," Mr. Lewis said.

Mr. Williamson studied state issues constantly, dissecting them and challenging the status quo. But it wasn't just policy he would place under a microscope.

When Mr. Williamson's eldest daughter became interested in softball, he immediately pored over everything he could find on the subject of fast-pitch, Mr. Lewis recalled.

"He learned every kind of pitch" and helped her excel in the budding sport, Mr. Lewis said. "I don't know if Ric Williamson has ever winged anything in his entire life."

Mr. Lewis described his friend as "the greatest guy you could hope to meet," but like many who know Mr. Williamson, said his cockiness "can also rub you wrong."

Take the time on the Appropriations Committee when Mr. Williamson took exception to an expensive, backdoor contract that the Department of Human Services gave to a contractor for Medicaid processing.

"There's something real greasy in the way your agency does business," Mr. Williamson told acting director Charles Stevenson. "I hope – no, I pray – that I find something to hang you with."


A man called 'Nitro'

For exchanges like this, legislative colleagues nicknamed him "Nitro."

He is also the man who, to help kids with a classroom project, shepherded a bill that made the Guadalupe bass the state fish of Texas.

In 1993, when there was an opening for speaker of the House, Mr. Williamson campaigned hard among his colleagues for Appropriations chairman Jim Rudd to be elevated. Instead, when Pete Laney won the election, the pit bull found himself in the doghouse and lost his Appropriations seat.

After the session, like his friend Mr. Perry, he switched to the Republican Party. He served through 1998, and afterward spent time running Mr. Perry's political office.

When Mr. Perry became governor in December 2000, he tapped his friend to tackle one of the biggest problems he saw facing the state.

"It was his idea. He told me, 'This is what you're going to do,' " Mr. Williamson said.


The corridor is born

So he set about studying transportation. He laid out the dimensions of problems in financing roads and placed them against projected needs. He defined short-, mid- and long-term solutions and calculated the costs under a half-dozen scenarios, including taxes, bonds, private equity, private borrowing or public debt.

He and Mr. Perry laid down some goals, including competition for roadway construction, regional decision-making and consumer choices.

"Thus was born our strategic plan. That was actually the basis of the Trans-Texas Corridor," Mr. Williamson said.

David Stall, who along with his wife, Diane, runs Corridor Watch – a grassroots group that has sprung up to oppose the corridor, said the problem is that the idea was created based on population, without consideration from regional planners, engineers, private property rights or alternatives, such as expansion of existing roadways.

Mr. Williamson turns a deaf ear to those who disagree, and he has created the same intolerance at the Transportation Department,
Mr. Stall said.

"They have become a road bully. And as my wife said, they have developed a culture of arrogance that permeates everything,"
he said.

Sen. John Carona, R-Dallas, chairman of the Senate committee that deals with state transportation, also feels that Mr. Williamson's weakness is his impatience with the concerns of others.

During the last session, Mr. Carona had called for putting toll roads in balance with other methods of financing. Thereafter, he said he could not get Mr. Williamson to return his phone call.
Mr. Carona ultimately was able to pin Mr. Williamson down only by showing up unannounced and bushwhacking him as he appeared before a friendly House committee.

"He's a strong believer in himself, no question. Most successful people are. But the characteristic he's sometimes lacking is the willingness to listen,"
Mr. Carona said.

He said they left the session last month with open channels of communication, and he hopes the obstinacy of the Transportation Department does not return now that the Legislature is out of session. He said he finds much to admire in Mr. Williamson.

"He brings to the table intellect and a passion for change," Mr. Caronas said. "However, his greatest hindrance is his own personality."

Is that because he forgot the many considerations of being a legislator?

"No, he was equally obnoxious when he was a lawmaker. I served with him. What you see with Ric is what you get,"
Mr. Carona said.


Confrontation, tenacity

Mr. Williamson said he worked with legislators and will try to be more responsive. He also said he knows he is challenging the inherent nature of government to leave tough problems until they become a crisis for some future Legislature, and that requires someone to stand up and fight.

"I have had friends, even closet supporters, say to me that, 'You should have explained in more detail what you were doing and not gotten so ahead of everyone, and people wouldn't be nearly as mad at you,' "
Mr. Williamson said.

"In the last six years, had consensus been the goal, I'm not sure we could have gotten far enough, fast enough to make the progress I think we've made."

Most difficult things are achieved through confrontation and tenacity, he said.

The day Mr. Perry is tired of hearing complaints about toll roads and sends him home to Weatherford, he will go happily,
Mr. Williamson said.

As it is, when he and the governor talk, Mr. Perry doesn't comfort him or offer him that kind of relief.

"He doesn't console me and he doesn't apologize and he doesn't curse the darkness. He understood what he was getting into. And I certainly understood what I was getting into,"
Mr. Williamson said.

"And if it results in a long-term solution to what we think is one of the most pressing problems the state faces, then history will judge us as having made some good decisions,"
he said.
Read story in DMN

Wednesday, June 20, 2007

State Works to Accelerate Transportation Projects

TxDOT - June 14, 2007

AUSTIN - Moving quickly to implement recent transportation legislation, state transportation officials today initiated a new process to work with local officials – including local toll road authorities – to accelerate projects to reduce congestion and improve safety.

“The Legislature has given us clear direction to solve transportation problems by working with local officials,” said Ric Williamson, chair of the Texas Transportation Commission. “That is exactly what we are doing.”

At a special meeting in Austin, the commission authorized the Texas Department of Transportation to work with local toll entities such as regional tollway authorities, regional mobility authorities and counties to begin moving forward on 87 projects that are currently years away from being fully funded. (View Commission Minute Order and list of projects.)

“These are projects that local officials have said are needed to reduce congestion but are waiting in line for funding. We want to help our local partners build the projects as quickly and efficiently as possible,” Williamson said. (View map of candidate toll projects.)

To accelerate improvements, the projects are being proposed by TxDOT for development, construction and operation as toll projects.

New legislation signed this week by Governor Perry, Senate Bill 792, gives local toll entities the first option to develop, construct and operate toll projects in their jurisdiction.

Before initiating a toll project on the state highway system, SB 792 requires the local toll authority and TxDOT to agree on terms and conditions for the project, including the initial toll rate and the methodology for changing the rate. The law also requires a market valuation of the project be developed to determine what the project is worth.

“It’s important to understand that in the absence of substantial new revenue, we will soon have no choice other than to shift tax resources from congestion relief to maintenance of the system, especially in major metropolitan areas and along the state’s busiest corridors,” said Williamson. “Evaluating the tolling potential of these projects will help us better understand the choices we all face.”
NEWS RELEASE

Saturday, June 16, 2007

80-Plus Toll Road Projects OK'd

By JIM VERTUNO - Associated Press Writer - © 2007 The Associated Press - June 14, 2007
AUSTIN — Transportation officials on Thursday approved more than 80 toll road projects across the state, many of which probably would use some private financing.

State lawmakers recently passed a two-year moratorium on some private toll road contracts. The law still allows local and state planners to move on the new toll projects _ with a price range of more than $50 billion _ although the rules have changed.
...
"The message we got was toll roads are OK, but we don't want privately owned roads," said Ric Williamson, chairman of the Texas Transportation Commission, which approved the projects.

The projects touch most of the state's largest cities. Williamson said they need to be built as toll roads because traditional state funding won't cover the cost.

"They will be almost 100 percent private sector financing," Williamson predicted.

According to state officials, the agency's $16.6 billion budget the next two years is only a 2 percent increase that won't cover the double-digit inflation in recent years of road costs. Gas tax collections will not even cover road maintenance, let alone support building new roads.
"These are projects local officials have said are needed to reduce congestion but are waiting in line for funding," Williamson said.

Toll roads and the state's aggressive policies regarding the controversial Trans Texas Corridor were among the major issues of the recently completed legislative session.

Legislators from rural areas were concerned about private property rights. Those from urban districts complained of toll roads financed and owned by foreign companies.

"We were moving faster than most government agencies move and it spooked some people," Williamson said.

Lawmakers originally considered a two-year ban on private toll road contracts. Gov. Rick Perry said it would kill jobs, shut down road construction and prevent access to federal highway money.

The compromise bill signed into law by Perry last week freezes some of the kinds of private funding contracts the state had been using, but also carved out about a dozen exemptions for those projects that were far into the planning stages.

It also created new rules for projects like those approved Thursday, giving local governments more authority to build toll roads.

The compromise bill also imposes limits on comprehensive development agreements, used in contracts for private-public road building. It also set up a process to determine a road's market value.

Comprehensive development agreements, or CDAs, are a relatively new tool meant to let the Texas Department of Transportation complete road-building projects more quickly and cheaply by using a single contract for design and construction.
Those agreements have attracted the attention of multinational consortiums willing to pay large sums up front for the right to operate roads and pocket the tolls for decades to come.

That startled some residents and lawmakers who said drivers will become hostages to the private companies, forced to pay increasingly hefty tolls.

Read more

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